Philipp
Franz Bresnitz von Sydakoff, Austria.
->
was accused of High Treason by Sultan Abdul Hamid and escaped to
Semlin in 1903 where he founded the German "Semliner Tageblatt.
Julius
Buday, Hungary
->
was four times arrested during the Rumanian occupation and was in
prison for five weeks. He stood twice before the Rumanian Court
Martial.
Wiktor
Chajes, Hungary
->
From 1892 to 1893 he was condemned by the Austrian Government as a
member of Polish patriotic organizations.
Christos
Christovassilis, Greece
->
was an insurgent against Turkey in 1878 and was condemned to death in
Jinana in 1882.
Jean
Djonovitch, Albania ->
Very young, as a student, he was partisan of the revolutionary
movement against the regime of the late King Nicolas of Montenegro by
whom he was condemned to death.
Antoni
Dobrowaolski, Warsaw
->
Because of political action against the Russian occupation he was a
political prisoner from 1891-94 and then was expatriated to the
Caucasus.
Louise
Dobrzynska-Rybicka, Poland
->
She was secretly instructing in the Polish language under the Russian
government (Kalisc).
Koloman
von Doroghy, Hungary
->
At the occasion of the occupation of the Máramaros City by the
Rumanians in 1920 he was exiled and since that time he is a
practicing lawyer in Budapest.
Wladyslaw
Grabowski, Poland
->
In 1920 he was sent to Siberia as a Polish Delegate to conduct the
return of deported political prisoners.
Stanislas
Grabski, Poland
->
emigrated from Russian Poland in 1890 and was banished from Austria
1891. Through instances of the University of Cracow he obtained the
permission to live in Austria in 1901.
Frantisek
Josef Havelka, Czechoslovakia
->
From 1914-1917 he was interned in Austria for being politically
suspected.
Boleslaw
Hryniewiecki, Poland
->
In 1894 when participating in a manifestation against the Russian
regime, he was arrested and put two months into prison and then in
Russian administration exile.
Milan
Ivanka, Czechoslovakia
->
For provoking the Slovaks against Hungary he was condemned as
political criminal to one year prison.
Juhan
Jaik, Estonia ->
As a separatist he was sent by the Russian Government to Siberia.
Franz
Keresztes-Fischer, Hungary
->
As a leader of the popular movement to liberate Pècs from the
Yugoslavians in 1919 was condemned to 2 months prison by the
Yugoslavian Government. Afterward he was interned in Valjevo.
Ures
Krulj, Hungary ->
On the day of the Austro Hungarian mobilization he was put in a
military prison in Mostar, then confined in Bihatch for 2 1/2
years.
Ludwik
Krzywicki, Poland
->
was five times taken into custody and imprisoned by Russian
authorities in connection with his oppositional attitude against
Carat.
Achille
Lambros, Greece
->
The Greek royalist authorities banished him from the country and
persecuted him as a democrat.
H.
Hf. Ibrahim Maglajlic, Yugoslavia
->
In 1878 fought against the Austro Hungarian army and after the
conquest of Banjaluka by the Austrians he was made a prisoner and put
into confinement in Olomouc (now Czechoslovakia). Liberated by an
amnesty, he returned to Istamboul to finish his theological
studies.
Adam
Kasimierz Majewski, Poland
->
His father Adam, member of National Government in 1863, was exiled to
Siberia. He was himself from 1910 to 1913 exiled from the country by
the Russian Government.
Katie
Malecka, Poland
->
She was imprisoned in Warsaw during the Russian rule, was accused of
conspiring against Russia and was freed by the intercession of
England.
Ahmed
Mouhtar bey, Turkey
->
The Committee Union tried to kill him, so he left Constantinople in
1910. One year later this Committee condemned him to death while he was in
France
Miecislas
Niedrialkowski, Poland
->
was involved in illegal political action in Poland with the Socialist
Party and was imprisoned in Germany in 1916.
Antoine
de Okolo-Koulak, Poland
->
In 1911 he was imprisoned by the Russian Government for political
reasons and in 1912-1915 he was expatriated from Russia for the same
reasons. He was a 2nd time condemned by the Russian Czarist
government for political reasons and saved at the beginning of the
revolution in 1917. In 1918 he was condemned to death by the
bolsheviks in Smolensk and was saved from death by the transpiration
to Mohilow by the Germans.
Alexandre
Papanastarin, Greece
->
In 1922 he claimed in a manifest the abdication of the King. He was
persecuted and condemned together with other friends to 3 years of
prison. After having been imprisoned for 3 months he was freed by the
military revolution.
Costas
Politis, Greece
->
was condemned to death by the Turks on account of his Anti-Turkish
correspondence in the newspaper "Elefteros Typos" of Athens. By
mediation of the Greek Government he was able to return to Greece in
1925.
Kazimierz
Teofil Purwin, Poland
->
Since 1905 he has been working for the Polish independence unions in
Russia and Germany. For this activity he was put in jail for 10 weeks
in Prussia in Ostrov, Voivodship Poznan, 1916.
Marie
Hédvige Reutt, Poland
->
Under the Russian Government, she was working for 12 years with the
secret society of popular instruction in Warsaw and she was caught
and imprisoned for three months in 1905. She was released after
having given security. Residing then in Kowno, she took over again
her secret work.
Anton
Rintelen, Austria
->
was tried for high-treason and sentenced to life imprisonment.
Marie
Rodziewicz, Poland
->
His parents were exiled after the insurrection of 1863.
Václav
Sedlácek, Czechoslovakia
->
On account of his Antihabsburg-Politic and his sympathy for the
political circle "Omladine" he was excluded from the University and
left the country to escape punishment. Later on he was amnestied.
Janis
Seskis, Latvia ->
1905 sentenced to death for partaking in the revolutionary movement
(he was sentenced by the Penalty Expedition of the Troops of the
Tsar).
Ladislas
Sikorski (de Kopaszyna), Poland
->
was one of the Chiefs of the secret movement for Polish independence
in Galicia.
Vladimir
Sis, Czechoslovakia
->
was a representative of the Prague revolutionary Mafia at Sofia,
where he got first in connection with the Powers of the Entente.
Andrew
(pen name: Galecki Taddeus) Strug, Poland
->
During the Russian Regime he was arrested in 1895 for Polish
political activities and after one and a half year stay in a Russian
prison was exiled to Archangesk (on the White Sea).
John
Szmurlo, Poland ->
Studied in Warsaw (1887-1892); Towards the end of the past century
was a member of a secret Society fighting for the emancipation of
Poland from Russian servitude. He was arrested and exiled after a
long imprisonment into the North East Provinces of Russia
Spiro
Theodoropoulos, Greece
signed a manifesto against King Constantin and was arrested and
condemned to 3 years imprisonment; but was set free by the
revolution.
Jaan
Tönisson, Estonia
->
has been condemned to lose all political rights on account of his
signing of the proclamation of Viipuri.
Adomas
Varnas, Lithuania
->
Emigrated to the West of Europe for political reasons. In 1913 he
returned to Vilna on account of an amnesty for political emigrants
(manifest of the Czar on account of 300 years commemoration of the
Imperial Romanov Family).
Axel
de Vries, Estonia
->
In 1918 he was arrested by the Bolsheviks and brought to the
ill-famed jail "Kresty" in Petersburg.
Cecilie
Walewska, Poland ->
She was devoted to the education of young Polish girls during the
Russian occupation, and due to it, she was imprisoned and exiled to
Ischewsk in Central Russia.